Liriope platyphylla

闊葉麥門冬

Liriope platyphylla F. T. Wang & T. Tang

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Wang & Tang. 1951. Acta phytotaxonomica sinica eng 1: 331. (Acta Phytotax. Sin.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Liu & Ying. 1978. Flora of Taiwan 5: 63. (Fl. Taiwan)

異名

Liriope muscari Bailey var. communis (Maxim.) Nakai

Nakai. 1934. The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 43: 776. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Liriope spicata Lour. var. densifolia (Baker) C. H. Wright

Sasaki. 1928. List of plants of Formosa 107.
Liriope muscari Bailey

Yang et al. 2002. Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants 5: 27. (Manu. Taiwan Vas. Pl.)

各語言俗名

中

闊葉麥門冬
日

やぶらん

參考文獻

Huang et al. 2000. Flora of Taiwan, second edition 5: 112. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)
Yang. 1982. A list of plants in Taiwan. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Perennial acaulescent herbs.
Leaves stiff, linear, 25-48 cm long, 7-12 mm wide, apex obtuse to acute, base attenuate, chartaceous, crenulate, dark green on upper surface, lower surface pale green, glaucous, veins 11-15 impressed on upper surface, elevated beneath, glabrous on both surfaces.
Flowers numerous, lilac-purple, usually 3-6 per node; inflorescence ascending to suberect, 8-30 cm long, glabrous; bracts lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 3-5 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, apex acute; pedicels 4-5 mm long, articulate; perianth segments 6, tepals ellipsoid, 4-5 mm long, 2-2.5 mm wide, apex obtuse; filaments 2-2.5 mm long; anthers as long as filaments; ovary ovoid, glabrous.
Carpels with 1 or 2 exposed seeds; seeds globose, 6-7 mm long, black to dark blue.

分布

台灣 : forests, 200-1,500 m, throughout the island.
世界 : Mainland China, Japan and the Ryukyus.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Shihting, Ying s. n. Feb 1968, Hsu 5550; Santiaoling, Masamune 2654; Hopingtao, Simada SH213; Waishuangchi, Huang s. n. 1962. TAICHUNG: Puli, Hsu 4634. TAITUNG: Lanyu Is., Kuo & Huang 5376, Sasaki s. n. Aug 1926.